Whale watching in the San Juan IslandsWashington State Whale Sightings

2004-2005

Commercial whale watching in the San Juan Islands is roughly 15 years old. Over the last decade the boats have become larger and faster, and the captains have become better at predicting the location of the whales on any given day. In 1990 whale watch vessels would leave the docks with little more than a guess and a prayer that they would see whales- today they leave with total confidence that their search for the animals will prove fruitful.

How do these captains have such confidence? Keeping track of the local orca pods, which travel over 100 miles in a 24 hour period is no easy task.

Well, over the last 15 years an incredible network of whale-savvy people have come together to keep daily tabs on these most remarkable creatures:

  • Land based professional spotters based in strategic locations and using high-powered spotting scopes are on the job before sunrise, scanning the waterways for telltale spouts and splashes.
  • A variety of vessels plying the waters of the Salish Sea have become educated about the movements of the orcas. Tug boats, commercial fishing boats, ferries, pleasure craft, and even the occasional freighter provide invaluable information to the commercial whale watch fleet.
  • Individuals with private homes near the water, and lighthouse keepers are often the first to spot whales in the morning and send out the call.
  • Even airplane pilots have learned to keep a "weather eye" out for whales as they fly over the San Juan Islands.
  • The members of the Whale Watch Operators Association Northwest are always in close contact with each other, if somebody finds the whales the information is shared by all.

All of these individuals working together has resulted in the most comprehensive knowledge of orca whale movements anywhere in the world. This has been extremely beneficial to the scientific research community as well. When anything unusual or interesting happens there is generally someone on scene who can alert the researchers and get them on scene rapidly.

These days every company has a greater chance to see whales on any given whale watch tour. There are even a few companies that are so well informed, and so confident in their ability to find whales that they guarantee sightings on every trip!

The graph below was graciously provided by Island Adventure Cruises in Anacortes, Washington. It uses a map of the area that the whales frequent, and overlays a record of whale sightings in the 2004 and 2005 seasons. Each dot represents a whale encounter during their tours. This graph clearly shows you how far the whales can move, and the importance of choosing a company which can get you to them.

Range map for 2004 and 2005 whale watching.

The 2005 season was very exciting. There were 6 new babies, many Humpback whale sightings throughout the summer, and a Gray whale who stayed in Rosario Strait, near Anacortes, from June 18th until October. The weather was fantastic, sunny skies and calm water were the norm.

To keep track of the whales in the Salish Sea check out the Orca Network website. This group will send you emails with recent cetacean sightings for a minimal fee. It's great to be part of the "inner circle" of whale people here in the Pacific Northwest.

The Whale Museum also has an adoption program that helps fund their education program. Adopt a whale today and be part of the process of protecting the most studied whale population in the world.

The Whale Watch Operators Association Northwest promotes research, education, and responsible wildlife viewing. When you choose a boat, make sure that they are members of this progressive organization.

 

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